How to Identify a Pure Kanjivaram Silk Saree - Tips for All
Knowing how to identify a pure Kanjivaram silk saree is important if you want to buy a pure and authentic one. Kanjivaram silk sarees, also known as Kanchipuram silk sarees, are famous for their rich texture and intricate designs. Made from pure mulberry silk, these sarees are a symbol of traditional Indian craftsmanship.
Being in the business of selling sarees for women online since 1987, we using our expert knowledge will guide you on how to identify an authentic Kanjivaram silk saree by various methods. Whether you're shopping for a special occasion or adding to your collection, these tips will ensure you buy authentic Kanjivaram sarees.
Characteristics of a Pure Kanjivaram Silk Saree
1. Fabric Quality
A pure kanjivaram silk saree is crafted from pure mulberry silk, known for its softness and smooth texture. The fabric should feel luxurious and cool against the skin. When held up to light, a genuine Kanjivaram silk saree will show a natural sheen that reflects its high-quality silk threads. Unlike synthetic fibers, pure silk doesn’t feel rough or artificial.
The hallmark of a pure kanchipuram saree is its smooth texture and slight sheen, which distinguishes it from other fabrics.
2. Weaving and Design
Authentic Kanjivaram silk sarees are handwoven, showcasing intricate designs and traditional patterns. The weaving technique involves skilled artisans who meticulously craft each saree, resulting in unique patterns and designs. Look for intricate weaving and detailed patterns that are characteristic of genuine Kanjivaram sarees.
The saree’s border and pallu are usually more elaborate than the body, often featuring contrasting colors and patterns. These designs are a testament to the exquisite craftsmanship involved in creating an authentic Kanjivaram saree.
3. Zari Work
The zari work in a pure Kanjivaram silk saree is typically made from real gold or silver threads. Authentic zari will have a rich, lustrous sheen and should not appear dull or faded. To verify this, gently scratch the zari with a fingernail. If it reveals red threads underneath, it indicates pure gold zari. White threads suggest it’s fake.
The quality of the zari work is a key indicator of an authentic Kanjivaram silk saree, adding to its lavishness and value.
Checkout our guide on: Types of Silk Sarees in India
Physical Tests to Identify Authentic Kanjivaram Silk Sarees
1. Touch Test
To perform the touch test, feel the fabric of the saree. Genuine Kanjivaram silk will feel smooth, soft, and cool to the touch. Unlike synthetic fabrics, pure silk does not feel rough or warm. This test is simple but effective in identifying pure silk sarees.
If the fabric feels uniform and luxurious, you’re likely holding an authentic Kanjivaram silk saree. The touch test is a reliable way to differentiate between genuine silk and synthetic imitations.
2. Ring Test
The ring test is another easy method to identify a pure Kanjivaram silk saree. Pass the saree through a standard wedding ring. A genuine Kanjivaram silk saree will slide through smoothly due to its fine, soft texture. This test highlights the quality of the silk threads used in the saree.
If the saree passes through the ring without resistance, it’s likely made of pure mulberry silk. This test is a quick way to verify the authenticity of a silk saree.
3. Burn Test
Performing the burn test can help confirm the authenticity of your Kanjivaram silk saree. Carefully burn a few loose threads from the saree. Pure silk will emit a smell similar to burnt hair and leave a fine ash residue. In contrast, synthetic fibers smell like burnt plastic and produce a hard residue.
The burn test is an age-old method to distinguish real silk from synthetic materials. Always exercise caution when performing this test to avoid damaging the saree.
4. Sheen Test
The Sheen and Lustre test involves checking the saree’s shine under natural light. Pure Kanjivaram silk sarees have a unique sheen that appears brighter than synthetic fabrics. Hold the saree under sunlight and observe its glow from different angles. A genuine Kanjivaram silk saree will exhibit a natural, vibrant lustre.
This test highlights the high quality of the silk thread and the craftsmanship involved in creating the saree. The natural sheen is a hallmark of pure silk and a sign of authenticity.
Read our guide on: How to Wash Silk Saree at Home
Visual Inspection Tips
1. Silk Mark Certification
One of the most reliable ways to ensure that you’re buying a genuine Kanjivaram silk saree is to look for the Silk Mark certification. The Silk Mark is issued by the Silk Mark Organisation of India and guarantees the purity of the silk. An authentic kanjivaram saree will always have this label, indicating that they meet high standards of quality.
Checking for the Silk Mark certification is a straightforward way to confirm the authenticity of your saree.
2. Border and Pallu
Authentic Kanjivaram silk sarees have a heavier border and pallu compared to the body. The border and pallu are often intricately designed with traditional motifs, reflecting the saree’s rich heritage. The contrasting designs between the body and the border are a distinctive feature of genuine Kanjivaram sarees.
Checking the weight and detailing of the border and pallu can help identify an authentic saree. These features are indicative of the craftsmanship involved in creating a pure Kanjivaram saree.
Price and Source Considerations
1. Pricing Factors
Genuine Kanjivaram silk sarees are usually expensive due to the high-quality silk and delicate craftsmanship involved. The use of pure mulberry silk and real gold or silver zari increases the cost. Be wary of sarees priced significantly lower than the average market rate, as they may be made from synthetic materials or feature fake zari.
The price of a Kanjivaram silk saree reflects its authenticity and quality. Investing in an authentic saree ensures you get a piece of traditional Indian heritage.
2. Trusted Sources
Purchase your Kanjivaram silk saree from reputable sellers like Pratibha Sarees to ensure authenticity. Established stores and trusted online platforms, such as Pratibha Sarees, are more likely to offer genuine products. Look for sellers with good reviews and a history of selling authentic silk sarees.
Buying from a trusted sources minimizes the risk of purchasing counterfeit sarees. Ensure the seller provides a Silk Mark certification with your purchase to guarantee the saree’s purity.
Final Words
In conclusion, identifying a pure and genuine Kanjivaram silk saree involves examining various factors such as fabric quality, zari work, and weaving techniques. By following the tips outlined in this guide, you can ensure that you invest in an authentic and high-quality Kanjivaram saree.
Remember to purchase from trusted sources and look for the Silk Mark certification to guarantee the saree’s authenticity. A genuine Kanjivaram silk saree is a valuable addition to any wardrobe, reflecting the rich cultural heritage of Indian craftsmanship.
FAQs
How can I test the authenticity of a Kanjivaram silk saree at home?
To test the authenticity of a Kanjivaram silk saree at home, perform the touch test, ring test, burn test, and check for the Silk Mark certification. These methods ensure you have a genuine Kanjivaram silk saree.
What is the difference between Kanjivaram and pure silk sarees?
Kanjivaram sarees are a type of pure silk saree made from mulberry silk with intricate zari work. Kanjivaram sarees are handwoven in Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu, whereas pure silk sarees can be made from various types of silk and regions.
Where can I buy authentic Kanjivaram silk sarees?
You can buy authentic Kanjivaram silk sarees from reputable stores, trusted online platforms, and established sellers like Pratibha Sarees. Always look for the Silk Mark certification to ensure authenticity. Trusted sources like Pratibha Sarees provide genuine Kanjivaram sarees.
Is Kanjivaram silk heavy?
Yes, Kanjivaram silk sarees are heavier due to the use of mulberry silk and real gold or silver zari. The intricate weaving and high-quality materials contribute to their weight, making them luxurious and durable.
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